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Vanguard
Helicopter Mine Countermeasures
Squadron Fourteen (HM-14)
The World Famous Vanguard

HM-14 Vanguard

MH-53E in hover
MH-53E Sea Dragon helicopter in a hover.


Vanguard Command History


    HM-14 was established on 12 May 1978, at Naval Air Station, Norfolk, Virginia.   An independent and self contained operational Airborne Mine Countermeasures (AMCM) Squadron, today the Vanguard consists of approximately 650 enlisted personnel and 50 officers.  The squadron is homeported in Norfolk, Virginia.   Using the USAF C-5A "Galaxy" and C-141 "Starlifter" transport aircraft or self-lift, the squadron is capable of providing a rapid response AMCM capability to any location in the world where a mining threat may exist.   The aircraft used by the squadron in its mine sweeping operations is the Sikorsky MH-53E Sea Dragon helicopter.

    Since its establishment, HM-14 has conducted a multitude of operations at home and abroad.   In 1978, the squadron participated in exercise "Olives Noires" off the coast of Toulon, France and in exercise "Crazy Horse", near LaSpezia, Italy.   In April 1980, the squadron embarked on USS DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER (CVN-69) and deployed to the Indian Ocean for operation "Evening Light" during the Iranian hostage crisis.   Elements of the squadron remained in the Indian Ocean until November 1980, when the main body of the squadron rejoined the detachment and established the first AMCM capability in the Indian Ocean/Persian Gulf theater.   In April 1981, the squadron deployed to Europe for 5 1/2 months as the AMCM element of the first integrated MCM Task Group, along with surface and underwater MCM units.   HM-14 earned two Meritorious Unit Commendations during this period. MH-53E folded

    During 1982, HM-14 participated in two major exercises: Ocean Venture '82, at Naval Air Station, Jacksonville, Florida and CANUS MARCOT 1-82 at Canadian Forces Base Shearwater, Nova Scotia, Canada.   The squadron was the recipient of the 1982 Battle "E" Award and the CNO Safety Award.   Exercises and AMCM demonstrations in Belgium, Scotland, Spain, Greece, Turkey, Portugal, Japan, Philippines and South Korea graphically demonstrated to NATO Allies that the U.S. Navy is capable of countering diverse mining threats anywhere in the world.

    In June 1984, HM-14 took delivery of the AQS-14 Mine Hunting Sonar and established the fleet's first operational airborne mine hunting capability.   In August 1984, the squadron responded to a JCS directed rapid deployment order in support of operation "Intense Look" to conduct split site airborne mine countermeasures operations in the Gulf of Suez in support of the Egyptian Government, and in the Red Sea in support of the Saudi Arabian Government, all part of Operation "Intense Look."   During these operations the squadron earned the Navy Unit Commendation.

    In August 1987, the squadron executed another JCS directed rapid deployment order operating off the USS GUADALCANAL (LPH-7) and USS OKINAWA (LPH-3) in the Arabian Gulf as part of operation "Earnest Will."   During these operations, HM-14 was credited with the first live moored mines swept by a U.S. Navy unit since the Korean Conflict. As a result of superb performance in the hostile and extremely demanding environment of the Arabian Gulf, HM-14 received the Navy Unit Commendation and the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal.

    In October 1990, HM-14 deployed to the Persian Gulf for Operations "Desert Shield" and "Desert Storm."   Maintaining a nine month presence in the Persian Gulf and operating from NAS Abu Dhabi, U.A.E., USS TRIPOLI (LPH-10), USS NEW ORLEANS (LPH-11), and USS LASSALLE (AGF-3), HM-14 flew over 5315 hours, clearing over 768 square miles of Iraqi mined gulf waters.   Together with the surface and EOD elements of the U.S. MCM Group, these actions reestablished mine free passage for commercial and military shipping in the North Arabian Gulf and renewed commerce into and out of Kuwait.   For the Vanguard's accomplishments, the Squadron earned the Navy Unit Commendation and Combat Action Award.

    In January 1992, HM-14 rapidly deployed via self-lift to Atlantic City, New Jersey for operation "Toxic Look."   Searching for several containers of hazardous arsenic which were swept over the side of a cargo ship during high seas, the squadron successfully located the entire spillage area within six days of intense AQS-14 operations.   The "Toxic Look" detachment was awarded the Coast Guard Meritorious Unit Award for this action.

    In January of 1993 HM-14 participated in the first integrated exercise at Naval Station Ingleside, Texas.   In March of the same year, HM-14 deployed to Northern Europe aboard USS Inchon (LPH12) to participate in NATO exercise "Blue Harrier '93." MH-53E taking off

    From January of 1994 to August of 1994 the squadron periodically deployed via self lift to Panama City and Ft. Lauderdale, Florida to accomplish technical and operational evaluations of the AN/37U moored minesweeping system.

    In March 1995, HM-14 completed an unprecedented integration with their Naval Reserve sister squadron, HM-18. Given the CNO directive to integrate at the squadron level, HM-14 developed a model plan with HM-18 to combine material assets and nearly 700 Regular, TAR and Selected Reserve personnel becoming the first squadron in the Atlantic Fleet to integrate in such a manner.   This achievement, combined with the squadron's participation in four major MCM exercises and FRS and Fleet Support implementation while amassing over 4000 mishap free flight hours set the standard in AMCM and Air Logistics excellence and culminated in the awarding of the 1995 Battle "E" and CNO Safety Awards.

    From March to June 1996, HM-14 participated in two major NATO exercises: WESTLANT MCMV Phases I, II, & IV and CJTFEX 96 (Purple Star).   These exercises employed separate detachments in Charleston South Carolina, New River North Carolina, Halifax, Nova Scotia and split site operations on the USS Shreveport (LPD-12) and at New River North Carolina, over a four month period.

    As political complexion of the world continues to change, the U.S. Navy must remain a vigilant, capable force to protect not only our rights but those of our neighbors and allies. When called, the Vanguard will always provide the fleet with the finest airborne mine countermeasures expertise and capability to ensure safe passage of the seas.




HM-14 Commanding Officers

CDR ROBERT E. JONES, USNMAY 1978 - AUG 1979
CDR THOMAS H. HOIVIK, USNAUG 1979 - NOV 1980
CDR FREDERICK T. MASSEY, USNNOV 1980 - FEB 1982
CDR MORRIS G. STEEN, USNFEB 1982 - JUN 1983
CDR CHESTER F. HARRISON, USNJUN 1983 - JAN 1985
CDR EDDIE L. DUCKWORTH, USNJAN 1985 - JUL 1986
CDR EDWARD A. SACCIO, USNJUL 1986 - DEC 1987
CDR WILLIAM D. STEWART, USNDEC 1987 - MAR 1989
CDR WILLIAM G. ARNOLD, USNMAR 1989 - APR 1990
CDR JAMES A. HAGGART, USNAPR 1990 - MAR 1991
CDR ROBERT B. JONES, USNMAR 1991 - JUL 1992
CDR LOUIS F. MORRIS, USNJUL 1992 - SEP 1993
CDR DANIEL N. HARTWELL, USNSEP 1993 - SEP 1994
CDR KURT D. GARBOW, USNSEP 1994 - SEP 1995
CDR TIMOTHY P. KEATING, USNSEP 1995 - SEP 1996
CDR JOHN D. SCOTT, USNRSEP 1996 - SEP 1997
CDR RANDOLPH K. YOUNG, USNSEP 1997 - JAN 1999
CDR BARRY DAGNALL, USNJAN 1999 - XXX XXXX






The guys
    SPECIAL ACHIEVEMENTS:
  • COMBAT ACTION RIBBON
  • NAVY UNIT COMMENDATIONS (3)
  • MERITORIOUS UNIT COMMENDATIONS (4)
  • BATTLE EFFICIENCY AWARDS (5)
  • COAST GUARD MERITORIOUS UNIT COMMENDATION
  • NAVY EXPEDITIONARY MEDAL
  • ARMED FORCES EXPEDITIONARY MEDAL
  • HUMANITARIAN SERVICE MEDAL
  • SEA SERVICE RIBBONS (5)
  • CNO AVIATION SAFETY AWARDS (8)
  • GOLDEN ANCHOR AWARDS (3)
  • SILVER ANCHOR AWARD
    EXERCISES AND OPERATIONS
  • 1978 MEDITERRANEAN EXERCISES
  • 1979 EASTPAC EXERCISES
  • 1980 OPERATION "EVENING LIGHT" (IRANIAN RESCUE MISSION)
  • 1981 NATO EXERCISES "MCM - 81"
  • 1982 EXERCISE "OCEAN VENTURE" AND "CANUS MARCOT"
  • 1983 WESTPAC EXERCISES
  • 1984 OPERATION "INTENSE LOOK" IN THE RED SEA
  • 1985 EASTPAC EXERCISE
  • 1987 OPERATION "ERNEST WILL" IN THE PERSIAN GULF
  • 1991/92 OPERATION "DESERT SHIELD/STORM"
  • 1992 OPERATION "TOXIC LOOK" NJ COAST ARSENIC SPILL
  • 1992 EXERCISE "OCEAN VENTURE"
  • 1993 EXERCISE "UNIFIED SPIRIT" and "BLUE HARRIER"
  • 1995 EXERCISE "JOINT TASK FORCE"
  • 1996 EXERCISE "JOINT TASK FORCE", "PURPLE STAR", "WESTLANT/MCMV","JOINT TASK FORCE 97-1"
  • 1997 EXERCISE "BLUE HARRIER", "OLIVES VERTES", and "ALCUDRA"




HM-14     HM-14's SQUADRON INSIGNIA displays the gallant young warrior Bellerophon astride the winged horse Pegasus.  In Greek mythology, King Lobates sought for a champion to destroy the fire-breathing monster Chimera.  The unconquerable hero, Bellerophon, was chosen to do battle.  Bellerophon tamed the famed winged horse Pegasus with a bridle given to him by the goddess Athena.  Riding Pegasus into the air and out of danger of the monster, Bellerophon was able to gain an easy victory, destroying Chimera with arrows.  Similarly, HM-14's MH-53E Sea Dragon helicopters are able to fly above and out of danger of lethal mines, destroying them without harm to the helicopters or crews.

    vanguard \'van-gard\ n 1: the leaders of thought, taste or opinion in a field   2: the forefront of a school or movement
The World Famous Vanguard

    Like the term vanguard, HM-14 prides itself on representing the forefront of the Airborne Mine Countermeasures community.  By responding to challenges around the world and providing the finest in AMCM expertise and capabilities, HM-14 has earned the title "World Famous" Vanguard.  Since its inception in 1978, HM-14's continued professionalism and dedication will carry it into the future as a leader in AMCM and carry on as the "World Famous" Vanguard.

Vanguard     The red "Horse Head", as it is commonly known, represents the head of Pegasus, the fabled winged horse which sprang from the blood of the Gorgon Medusa as she was beheaded by the hero Perseus. The horse head is painted on the sides of HM-14 aircraft and easily identifies the MH-53E Sea Dragon helicopters as those of the "World Famous" Vanguard.


To contact the squadron write:

Commanding Officer
Helicopter Mine Countermeasures Squadron Fourteen
Unit 60180
FPO AE 09507-5700





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MH-53E Sea Dragon

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