Title V. Penal Code

Chapter 3. Defences.

§ 306. Justification.

    1.    Conduct that the defendant believes to be necessary to avoid harm to himself or to another is justifiable, provided that the harm sought to be avoided by such conduct is greater than that sought to be prevented by the law defining the crime charged, and the specific situation involved is not made criminal by law.

    2.    When the defendant was reckless in bringing about the situation requiring the justification, the justification is unavailable as a defence in a prosecution for any crime for which recklessness suffices to establish liability.

    3.    When the defendant was negligent in bringing about the situation requiring the justification, the justification is unavailable as a defence in a prosecution for any crime for which negligent suffices to establish liability.

    4.    Justification is an affirmative defence.

Chapter 3                 § 305                 § 307